Iyo Edison yahimbye urumuri rw'amashanyarazi akarumurika, birashobora kuba bitunguranye ko umunsi umwe itara ryurugo rishobora kumenya neza ibyo abantu bakeneye.
Mu imurikagurisha ryoroheje rya Aziya 2023 na AWE2023, ryarangiye, inzu yose igisubizo cyubwenge biragaragara ko cyahindutse igice cyingenzi cyo guhinga byimbitse kubigo byinshi.Ukurikije ubwenge bwumubare, ubwenge bwinzu yose bukomeje gusubiramo no kuzamura, 5G, AI, Internet yibintu, amakuru manini, kubara ibicu technologies Ikoranabuhanga rishya riteza imbere amazu yubwenge mubikorwa byubwenge bukora, mu yandi magambo, mugihe cya interineti yibintu, amazu yubwenge akoresha isesengura ryumuntu ku giti cye, gusobanukirwa imyitwarire, kwigira byimbitse hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gushishoza gushishoza kubakoresha, no gutanga serivise nziza zo munzu zose.
Itara ryubwenge, nkigice cyingenzi cyurugo rwubwenge, naryo ryinjiye munzira yihuse yiterambere, ugereranije nibindi bicuruzwa byo murugo byubwenge, amatara yo murugo afite ubwenge ni kimwe mubigabanijwe cyane bya sisitemu yo murugo.Nk’uko ikibazo cy’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na iresearch kibivuga, mu rutonde rw’ibiciro byo gushyira mu gaciro ibikoresho byo mu rugo mu 2022, ibikoresho byo kumurika byashyizwe ku mwanya wa mbere na 84.3%, bityo rero, ku gipimo kinini cyo kwinjira, uburyo bwo kugera ku iterambere ryihuse kandi ryiza cyane ry’amatara y’ubwenge mu rugo ejo hazaza?
Incamake yimikorere yiterambere ryubwenge bwinzu yose, uhereye kubicuruzwa bishingiye ku bicuruzwa byubwenge buke 1.0 icyiciro, kugeza kuri sisitemu yibikorwa byubwenge bihuza ibyiciro 2.0, hanyuma bikagera kubakoresha bishingiye kubikorwa byubwenge 3.0 icyiciro, biterwa no guhanga udushya, ubushobozi bwimikoranire nurwego rwubwenge bwinzu yose ubwenge burahora bwiyongera.Kwinjira mu cyiciro cya 3.0, bivuze ko amazu yubwenge yinjiye mugihe cya interineti yibintu, kandi ibicuruzwa byose byubwenge birahuzwa, kandi ibyo abakoresha bakeneye nibyo shingiro, bitanga igihe, cyihariye, kandi gifite ubwenge bwinzu yose yubwenge.
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’igitekerezo cy’inzu yose ifite ubwenge ivugwa cyane, inganda zikoresha amatara yo mu gihugu nazo zinjiye mu gihe cy’iterambere ryihuse, nk’uko imibare y’urusobe rw’ubucuruzi mu Bushinwa, 2016 kugeza 2020, ingano y’isoko ryo kumurika imbere mu gihugu kuva kuri miliyari 12 kugeza kuri miliyari 26.4, umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwumwaka ukomeza hafi 21.73%, biteganijwe ko 2023 amatara yubwenge azakomeza gucamo.
Urebye ingano yisoko, mubijyanye no gukoresha amatara yubwenge, ubunini bwisoko ryamatara yubukorikori bwurugo nubwa kabiri nyuma yamatara yinganda nubucuruzi, iResearch yerekanye mu buryo butaziguye ko kwinjira muri 2023, amatara yubwenge yo mu rugo nayo azageza ku cyiciro cya 3.0, kandi isoko ryayo riteganijwe kurenga miliyari 10.Hamwe nihuta ryinjira munzu yose igisubizo cyamatara yubwenge, ibidukikije byoroheje kandi byiza murugo urumuri rugenda rwiyongera mubyerekezo byabaguzi nibizaza.
Ni muri urwo rwego, kugira ngo dufate isoko cyangwa umugambi wo gusangira agace kamwe, ibihangange mu ikoranabuhanga rya interineti n’amasosiyete akoresha ibikoresho byo mu rugo byinjiye mu mucyo w’ubwenge, abasesengura imiyoboro y’ubushakashatsi bemeza ko kuri ubu, amatara y’ubwenge mu nzu yose afite ubwenge no kubaka imijyi, bigira uruhare runini cyane, ibihangange biza hakurya yumupaka, gufungura amatara no kugurisha amatara, kugerageza gukora urusobe rwibinyabuzima byubwenge, Kubisosiyete ikomeye yamurika gakondo, birashimishwa cyane no guhuza imiterere na cross- Ibihangange ku mipaka, mu gukina ibyiza byabo, kugirango byihute guhanga udushya no kuzamura inganda zimurika zubwenge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-16-2023