Hamwe no gutangiza ibitekerezo byubwenge, amatara yumuhanda yumvikana yagiye yitondera buhoro, ibisubizo byo kumurika hanze hamwe nubuyobozi bwubwenge bwabaye ahantu hashyushye mumicungire yumuhanda. Amatara yo kumuhanda atwara ibyifuzo byumutekano wumujyi, kuzigama ingufu no gucunga neza ibikorwa no gucunga neza ibikorwa, kandi byanyuze mumyaka irenga 7 yiterambere. Itara ryubwenge ryubwenge ryerekana sisitemu yubwubatsi ya B / s kandi igerwaho muburyo butaziguye. Umugenzuzi wibanze afata igishushanyo mbonera cya modular, ashyigikira kugenzura kwigenga, ashyigikira kwagura imikorere yumuntu umwe, kandi anonosora uburyo bwo kuyobora no kugenzura amatara yo kumuhanda.
Ingingo zo Kubabaza isoko
1. Igitabo, kugenzura urumuri, kugenzura isaha: byatewe byoroshye nibihe, ikirere, ibidukikije, ibidukikije hamwe nibintu byabantu. Ntabwo akenshi bitagomba kuba byiza, kandi bigomba kumara, ntibizavaho, bitera imyanda hamwe nuburemere bwamafaranga.
2. Ntibishoboka guhindura kure mugihe cyo guhinduranya amatara: ntibishoboka guhindura igihe no guhindura igihe cyahindutse ukurikije ibintu nyirizina (ikirere gitunguranye, cyangwa urumuri rwingenzi, cyangwa urumuri rwingenzi Witondere, kandi kuzigama ingufu za kabiri ntibishobora kugerwaho.
3. Nta matara yo kumuhanda .
4. Ubugenzuzi busanzwe bw'intoki: Ishami rishinzwe kuyobora ridafite ubushobozi bwo kohereza abaturage, kandi rishobora guhindura umuntu ku gukwirakwiza ingufu z'amashanyarazi, bidasaba igihe n'imbaraga gusa, ahubwo bifata igihe cyo gukoresha igihe gusa, ahubwo cyongera amahirwe yo kugikora imitekerereze ya muntu.
5. Iyo ibintu byavuzwe haruguru bibaye, bizabura igihombo kinini mu bukungu kandi bigira ingaruka ku buzima busanzwe n'umutekano w'ingendo bw'abaturage.
Smart Street Lamp Ikoranabuhanga
Kugeza ubu, tekinoroji yihuza ikoreshwa mumatara yumuhanda wumuhanda akubiyemo PLC, Zigbee, Sigfox, Urwego rumwe " Ntabwo yashyizwe ku rugero runini.
Icya mbere, ikoranabuhanga nka PLC, Zigbee, Sigfox, na Lora bakeneye kubaka imiyoboro yabo, igenamigambi, kwishyiriraho, kwishyiriraho, no kubangamiye, bityo birakwiye kandi Gukoresha.
Icya kabiri, imiyoboro yoherejwe hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga nka PLC, Zigbee, Sigfox, Lora, Hafi Yivanze, kandi ufite ibimenyetso byo kwivanga, nka: Zigbee, Sigfox, Lora, n'ibindi, koresha uburenganzira-kubuntu Ntabwo ari kwizerwa, kandi imbaraga zo kohereza ni nke, kandi ubwishingizi nabwo bukennye; na plc imbaraga zamashanyarazi akenshi zifite uhuza kurushaho, hamwe nikimenyetso cyitambaga vuba, kituma plc yerekana ibimenyetso bidahungabana kandi bubi.
Icya gatatu, iyi ikoranabuhanga rirashaje kandi igomba gusimburwa, cyangwa ni tekinoroji yihariye ifite gufungura nabi. Kurugero, nubwo PLC ari interineti yabanje kwikoranabuhanga, hari inzitizi za tekiniki zigoye kurenga. Kurugero, biragoye kwambuka amashanyarazi kugirango ugurane urutonde rwabagenzuzi rwibanze, ubwihindurize bwikoranabuhanga nabwo bugarukira; Zigbee, Sigfox, Lora Benshi muribo ni protocole yigenga kandi bagashyirwa ahabijwe byinshi ku buryo busanzwe; Nubwo 2g (GPRS) ari umuyoboro rusange wa leta, ubu ni muburyo bwo kuva kumurongo.
SMART Umuhanda Umuhanda
Igisubizo cyumuhanda cyumuhanda ni ubwoko bwikiguzi cya IOT gihuza amakuru atandukanye yubuhanga bwibikoresho bishya. Ihura nibikenewe byukuri mubikorwa byumujyi, ikoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo gutumanaho nka NB-iot / 3G, na fibre, na optique ikeneye uburyo butandukanye kuri rezo yumuriro kugirango ashyireho Ibisobanuro, bihuze ibyuma byose byibikoresho, menya neza uburyo bwo kumurika kumuhanda, gukurikirana igihe cyo mumijyi, imicungire nyayo ya WiFi ise, imicungire ya videwo, kugenzura amashusho, kugenzura amashusho Sisitemu, no kubona ibikoresho bitandukanye byungutse, kandi ushireho urufatiro rwiza rwo gushyira mubikorwa indi mishinga yubwenge rusange, gukemura neza ikibazo cyo kwishyira hamwe mumijyi. Kora kubaka umujyi, imiyoborere myiza ikora neza, umurimo woroshye, kandi ukikinisha byuzuye ku ruhare rwa skeleale yamatara yumuhanda mumijyi yubwenge mumijyi yubwenge mumijyi yubwenge mumijyi yubwenge.
Igisubizo cyerekana
Nb-iot yahindutse kuva 4g. Ni interineti yibintu ikoranabuhanga ryagenewe guhuza rinini. Yemerera amatara yo kumuhanda guhuzwa nigihe icyo aricyo cyose, kandi ahita amenya vuba "guhuza". Agaciro nyamukuru kagaragara muri: Nta muyoboro wubatse, nta kwifata; Kwizerwa cyane; Ibipimo bimwe mubyerekezo byisi, no gushyigikira ubwihindurize bworoshye kuri 5g.
1. Ubuntu bwo kwiyubakira no kwiyobora: Ugereranije na PLC / Zigbee / Sigfox Yubatswe "Ububiko bwa LORA -Guhanagura no kurenga "ibyawe" byatanzwe mu mihanda yo gucunga amatara yumuhanda muburyo bumwe. Nkuko umuyoboro wa Oprator ukoreshwa, ibiciro byo kubungabunga burundu birakuweho, kandi ubwiza bwurusobe no guhitamo nabyo ni inshingano za ushinzwe itumanaho.
2. Ubuyobozi bugaragara, Ubugenzuzi bwumuhanda kumurongo, hamwe nubuyobozi bushingiye kuri Gis Aho biherereye, no kwishyiriraho igihe nandi makuru birasobanutse neza.
3. Kwizerwa kwizerwa: Kubera gukoresha uburyo bwemewe, ifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya. Ugereranije na 85% Umubare uhuza umurongo wa Zigbee / Sigfox / Lora, NB-II) kugereranya amanota 99.9%, bityo rero ni imibonano mpuzabitsina yo hejuru.
4.
Amatara yumuhanda gakondo muri rusange ashyiraho uburyo bwo kugenzura hagati, kandi ntibishoboka kugenzura neza itara rimwe ryumuhanda. Igenzura ryinshi rishinzwe ubwenge rigabanya amatara yo kumuhanda kumurongo wo kugenzura kugeza murwego runini.
5. Gufungura urwego rwinshi, gushushanya igishushanyo mbonera cyumujyi wubwenge
Chip igenzurwa ishingiye kumugaragaro ifunguye imbohemubiri za sisitemu yo gukora, kandi ibikoresho byabakora ibinyamwe bitandukanye birashobora gusabana; Menya ko guhuza byose-byose bihuza ubwikorezi bwubwenge, gukurikirana ibidukikije, n'imiyoborere yo mu mihanda, no gutanga amakuru menshi yo gucunga komine.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-16-2021