Igihembwe cyimvura kigeze, urumuri rw'izuba rwabaye gake.
Kubakundana bakura abaterono cyangwa gushinga ibintu bidashimishije, birashobora kuvugwa ngo duhangayike.
Abasetinda urukundo rwizuba kandi nk'abahuje ibidukikije. Kubura urumuri bizatuma binanuka kandi birebire, bikabatera mubi. Guhumeka bidahagije birashobora kandi gutera imizi yabo kubora, kandi inyama zirashobora kwicika cyangwa gupfa.
Inshuti nyinshi zikura Abashitsi bahitamo gukoresha amatara yibimera kugirango yuzuze abaseri.
None, nigute wahitamo kuziba umucyo?
Reka tubanze dusobanukirwe ingaruka zuburebure butandukanye bwumucyo ku bimera:
280 ~ 315NM: Ingaruka nkeya kuri morphologiya na physiologique;
315 ~ 400NM: Gukuramo chlorophyll, bigira ingaruka kumpera ya Photopeod kandi ikabuza kurandura indwara;
400 ~ 520nm (ubururu): Ikigereranyo cyo kwinjiza cya Chlorophyll na Carotenoide nini, kandi bifite ingaruka zikomeye kuri fotosintezeza;
520 ~ 610nm (icyatsi): Igipimo cyo kwishyiriraho pigment ntabwo kiri hejuru;
610 ~ 720nm (umutuku): Igipimo cyo hasi cya Chlorophyll, gifite ingaruka zikomeye kuri fotosinthesis hamwe ningaruka za fotopeliod;
720 ~ 1000NM: Igipimo cyo gukuramo, gishishikariza kurangira, bigira ingaruka ku nyama z'indabyo n'imbuto;
>1000nm: Yahinduwe mubushyuhe.
Inshuti nyinshi zaguze amatara yubwoko bwose bwitwa gukura kuri interineti, kandi bamwe bavuga ko bafite akamaro nyuma yo kubikoresha, kandi bamwe bavuga ko badakora neza. Ni ibihe bihe nyabyo? Umucyo wawe ntukora, birashoboka ko waguze urumuri rutari rwo.
Itandukaniro riri hagati yamatara yo gukura kw'ibimera n'amatara asanzwe:
Ifoto yerekana urumuri rwose rugaragara (urumuri rw'izuba). Birashobora kugaragara ko itsinda ryimizungu rishobora guteza imbere iterambere ryibimera rikomoka muburyo butukura butukura nubururu, akaba ari agace katwikiriwe numurongo wicyatsi ku ishusho. Iyi niyo mpamvu yiswe LES Guhora Amatara Yaguzwe Kumurongo Kumurongo Utukura nubururu.
Wige byinshi kubyerekeye imiterere n'imikorere yamatara yibimera ya LED:
1. Uburebure butandukanye bwumucyo bifite ingaruka zitandukanye kuri fototintes. Umucyo usabwa kuri Photoynthesis ufite uburebure bwa 400-700nm. 400-500NM Umucyo na 610-720nm (umutuku) utanga byinshi kuri fotosinte.
2. Ubururu (470nm) n'umutuku (630nm) Ukurikije ingaruka ziboneka, amatara yumutuku n'amatara yubururu ni ibara ryijimye.
3. Umucyo w'ubururu ufasha gutera amafoto Umucyo utukura urashobora guteza imbere imikurire ya rhizome, fasha indabyo kandi zikamera kandi zikamba, kandi wongere umusaruro!
4. Ikigereranyo cya LED itukura kandi yubururu ya LED itangwa rya LED muri rusange iri hagati ya 4: 1--9: 1, mubisanzwe 6-9: 1.
5. Iyo amatara y'ibihingwa akoreshwa mukuzuza urumuri rwibimera, uburebure buva mumababi muri rusange bugera kuri metero 0,5-1, kandi bikomeza kugaragara kumasaha 12-16 kumunsi birashobora gusimbuza izuba.
6. Ingaruka ningirakamaro cyane, kandi igipimo cyo gukura cyihuta kuruta icyami zisanzwe zikura muburyo busanzwe.
7. Gikemuke ikibazo cyo kubura urumuri rw'izuba mu gihe cy'imvura cyangwa muri parike mu gihe cy'itumba, kandi ku buryo ya Anthotene na Carotene ikeneye igihingwa, imbuto n'imboga bisarurwa 20% mbere ya 50%, ndetse birenze. Uburyohe bw'imbuto n'imboga bigabanya udukoko n'indwara.
8. Inkomoko yumucyo yayoboye kandi Inkomoko ya Semiconductor. Ubu bwoko bwinkomoko yumucyo bufite uburebure buke kandi burashobora gusohora urumuri rwuburebure bwihariye, niko ibara ry'umucyo rirashobora kugenzurwa. Kubikoresha mu bimera byonyine birashobora kunoza ubwoko bwibimera.
9. Yayoboye amatara yo gukura kw'ibihingwa afite imbaraga nke ariko gukora neza cyane, kuko andi matara asohora, bivuze ko ibimera 7 bikenewe, bityo bikaba ari byiza cyane Amatara gakondo arapfusiwe, bityo imikorere yo hasi cyane. Itara rya LED rishobora gusohora rishobora gusohora urumuri rwumutuku nubururu bikenewe, bityo imikorere ni hejuru cyane. Iyi niyo mpamvu imbaraga zabandi bake za LED za LED zigenda ziyongera kurenza itara nimbaraga za Watts cyangwa amagana.
Indi mpamvu ni ukubura urumuri rwubururu mu buryo bwuzuye bwa sodium ya sodium, kandi kubura itara ritukura muburyo bwa mercury amatara n'amatara yo kuzigama ingufu. Kubwibyo, ingaruka zinyongera zintara gakondo ni mbi cyane kuruta iyamatara ya LED, kandi ikiza ibirenze 90% byingufu ugereranije namatara gakondo. Igiciro kiragabanuka cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: APR-06-2021